What is PCOS?
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder that affects women of reproductive age. It can present in different ways and the symptoms can vary from person to person, but some common signs and symptoms of PCOS include:
Irregular periods: Women with PCOS may have infrequent or prolonged menstrual periods, or may have very heavy or light menstrual bleeding.
Ovarian cysts: Small fluid-filled sacs in the ovaries can be present in women with PCOS.
Excess androgen: Women with PCOS may have high levels of male hormones, which can cause symptoms such as acne, unwanted facial or body hair, and male-pattern baldness.
Insulin resistance: Many women with PCOS have insulin resistance, which can lead to high blood sugar levels and an increased risk of type 2 diabetes.
Weight gain: Many women with PCOS may struggle with weight gain or obesity.
If you think you may have PCOS, it is important to talk to your healthcare provider. They can perform a physical exam and order blood tests to check hormone levels. An ultrasound may also be performed to check for cysts on the ovaries. With a proper diagnosis, you can work with your healthcare provider to manage your symptoms and reduce the risk of long-term health complications.
About The Author
Dana Ramsey is a Certified Nurse Midwife and has spent the past 15 years helping women navigate their gynecology, pregnancy, postpartum and menopausal challenges. Dana is dedicated to helping her patients overcome conditions impacting their ability to conceive and maintain a successful pregnancy.
